UK: Etsy Criticized for Withholding Retailers' Money

Facts

  • Etsy — an online marketplace used by millions of independent businesses to sell goods — has been accused of placing up to 75% of retailers' sales takings for up to 45 days in a "reserve system." However, Etsy has defended the practice, saying it is used to "keep the marketplace safe."1
  • Several sellers have reported being unable to access thousands of dollars, after reserves were imposed on their accounts without prior warning. Statements from retailers suggest some were left unable to pay their bills.2
  • The platform, which mainly provides consumers with arts and crafts supplies, claims that the reserve system of keeping money back is necessary in case of complaints from buyers.3
  • According to Etsy's terms of service, the policy of enforcing reserves on particular accounts helps protect buyers and ensures sellers can keep up with their orders.4
  • A growing number of sellers are reportedly discussing carrying out a strike, or even boycotting Etsy and moving to other online marketplaces to sell their goods.5
  • This news comes after Etsy was last week accused of removing shirts and products from the platform that promoted "detransitioning" — the reversal of transgender identification — on the grounds that they violated Etsy's "prohibited items policy."6

Sources: 1Daily Mail, 2Sky News, 3Mirror, 4GB News, 5BBC News, and 6FOX News.

Narratives

  • Narrative A, as provided by The Verge. Though the reasoning behind placing accounts on reserve is well-intended — as online marketplaces must take action to disincentivize fraudsters — Etsy's execution has been a complete disaster. It's unacceptable that longtime sellers in good standing are being forced to resort to savings and credit to keep their businesses afloat. Etsy cannot continue to hold back money without any explanation.
  • Narrative B, as provided by TechyTrendy. A lack of reputation and small processing volumes can prevent tiny businesses from being profitable, but Etsy makes this kind of artisanship a feasible full-time living. However, like many other payment aggregators, the platform has had to establish a reserve to deal with trust issues and minimize the risks associated with transactions involving small scale businesses. Those mulling about shutting an Etsy shop down because of a reserve should educate themselves on the reality of cash flow management.