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Japan, Philippines Sign Defense Deal
Image credit: Lisa Marie David/Pool/Getty Images News via Getty Images

Japan, Philippines Sign Defense Deal

Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro and Japan's Foreign Minister Yoko Kamikawa on Monday signed the Reciprocal Access Agreement — a defense deal that would allow either side to deploy equipment and troops on the other's territory....

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Facts

  • Philippine Defense Secretary Gilberto Teodoro and Japan's Foreign Minister Yoko Kamikawa on Monday signed the Reciprocal Access Agreement — a defense deal that would allow either side to deploy equipment and troops on the other's territory.1
  • The deal, which reportedly comes to counter China's maneuvers in the region, allows the deployment of Japanese forces in the Philippines for joint military exercises, including live-fire drills. It also lets Filipino forces into Japan for joint combat training.2
  • While China and Japan claim sovereignty over islands in the East China Sea, Beijing and Manila remain at loggerheads over the disputed South China Sea.2
  • After signing defense pacts with the US, Australia, and Japan, the Philippines is reportedly examining the possibility of a comparable agreement to boost military cooperation with France.3
  • Japan and the Philippines have signed 264 bilateral agreements, while the annual trade volume between Tokyo and Manila has increased to $20.71B.4

Sources: 1Reuters, 2Associated Press, 3Al Jazeera and 4AA.

Narratives

  • Anti-China narrative, as provided by Politico. Strengthening ties between Tokyo and Manila must be welcomed in light of China's growing assertiveness in the Indo-Pacific region. Their latest pact emphasizes defense cooperation and strategic unity, and their alliance aims to counterbalance China's influence and demonstrate that the US and its allies will not remain passive if conflict arises. This proactive stance is crucial for regional stability and security.
  • Pro-China narrative, as provided by Global Times. Tokyo and Manila getting closer under US mentoring may threaten East Asia's peace. Monday's pact enhancing military cooperation is essentially an 'anti-China' move. And with the US silently looming large, Japan and the Philippines are infringing on the PRC's sovereignty. Their focus on defense collaboration and maritime security intensifies the potential for conflict rather than fostering peace in the region.

Predictions

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